Discover the intricacies of lip care as we engage in an insightful conversation with board-certified dermatologist Dr. Madhuri Agarwal. We’ll delve into understanding dryness, seasonal trends affecting lip health, and the growing popularity of lip masks.
Why do our lips tend to get drier than the rest of our face?
Our lips get drier than the rest of our face because they lack protective elements found in normal skin. The structure of the lips is thin, with an absence of the outermost skin layer (stratum corneum) and fewer oil glands. This makes the lips more prone to barrier damage and dryness.
Why do our lips tend to get dry even if the rest of our face isn’t dry?
The unique structure of the lips leads to their tendency to become dry. The facial skin is composed of multiple layers, especially the compact stratum corneum, and is enriched with lipids, ceramides, and oil glands. The only source of hydration for the lips is external hydrators and our saliva. Saliva contains enzymes that can damage the lips, ultimately making them drier.
Is chapping and dryness seasonal?
Yes, chapping and dryness can be seasonal. In winter, the air has lower humidity levels, robbing the lips of hydration. Indoor heating systems further chap the lips. In summer, sun exposure can aggravate lip dryness and pigmentation. In fact, when there is a shift in weather from one season to another, the lips often suffer as they struggle to adapt to the changes in climate.
Sometimes it is common for people to experience dry lips throughout the year. What causes this?
Various causes contribute to lip dryness, such as constant lip licking, sun exposure, and lip cosmetics. Nutritional deficiencies, such as low iron and vitamin B levels, can also exacerbate the problem. Additionally, medications like retinoids for acne contribute to lip dryness. Mouth breathing, a common health issue, worsens lip dryness as well.
What is the difference between a lip balm and a lip mask?
The main difference between lip balms and lip masks lies in their formulation and intended use. Lip balms are lightweight formulations that provide immediate relief from dry lips and can be used easily during the daytime. In contrast, lip masks act as occlusive agents, sealing in moisture and protecting the lips, especially in extreme weather conditions. They are formulated with high concentrations of active ingredients and can be left on the lips for longer periods, such as overnight.
When do you recommend using a lip mask over a lip balm?
I recommend using a lip mask when the lips are severely chapped, before important events, and overnight. I also advise my patients to apply lip masks when they are outdoors in extreme weather, such as snowy places or beach holidays. Lip balms are suitable for daily use. I suggest applying lip balms with sun protection before lipstick application.
What are some current trends in lip care, particularly concerning lip masks?
Current trends in lip masks reflect broader skincare trends. There is a shift towards multi-purpose lip masks that provide hydration while also delivering benefits like pigment reduction, anti-aging, and textural improvement. Additionally, there is increasing demand for lip masks infused with active ingredients such as vitamin C, niacinamide, ceramides, and peptides. The trend is also leaning towards convenience, with options that combine shine and color (think tints and gloss) along with active ingredients in lip care.
